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74ACT138
3 TO 8 LINE DECODER (INVERTING)
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HIGH SPEED: tPD = 5ns (TYP.) at VCC = 5V LOW POWER DISSIPATION: ICC = 4A(MAX.) at TA=25C COMPATIBLE WITH TTL OUTPUTS VIH = 2V (MIN.), V IL = 0.8V (MAX.) 50 TRANSMISSION LINE DRIVING CAPABILITY SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE: |IOH| = IOL = 24mA (MIN) BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS: tPLH tPHL OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE: VCC (OPR) = 4.5V to 5.5V PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH 74 SERIES 138 IMPROVED LATCH-UP IMMUNITY
DIP
SOP
TSSOP
ORDER CODES
PACKAGE DIP SOP TSSOP TUBE 74ACT138B 74ACT138M T&R 74ACT138MTR 74ACT138TTR
DESCRIPTION The 74ACT138 is an advanced high-speed CMOS 3 TO 8 LINE DECODER (INVERTING) fabricated with sub-micron silicon gate and double-layer metal wiring C2MOS tecnology. If the device is enabled, 3 binary select inputs (A, B, and C) determine which one of the outputs will go low. If enable input G1 is held low or either G2A or G2B is held high, the decoding function is inhibited and all the 8 outputs go to high.
Three enable inputs are provided to ease cascade connection and application of address decoders for memory systems. The device is designed to interface directly High Speed CMOS systems with TTL, NMOS and CMOS output voltage levels. All inputs and outputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge, giving them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess voltage.
PIN CONNECTION AND IEC LOGIC SYMBOLS
April 2001
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74ACT138
INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN No 1, 2, 3 4, 5 6 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 7 8 16 SYMBOL A, B, C G2A, G2B G1 Y0 to Y7 NAME AND FUNCTION Address Inputs Enable Inputs Enable Input Outputs
GND VCC
Ground (0V) Positive Supply Voltage
TRUTH TABLE
INPUTS OUTPUTS ENABLE G2B X X H L L L L L L L L G2A X H X L L L L L L L L G1 L X X H H H H H H H H C X X X L L L L H H H H SELECT B X X X L L H H L L H H A X X X L H L H L H L H Y0 H H H L H H H H H H H Y1 H H H H L H H H H H H Y2 H H H H H L H H H H H Y3 H H H H H H L H H H H Y4 H H H H H H H L H H H Y5 H H H H H H H H L H H Y6 H H H H H H H H H L H Y7 H H H H H H H H H H L
X : Don't Care
LOGIC DIAGRAM
This logic diagram has not be used to estimate propagation delays
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74ACT138
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol VCC VI VO IIK IOK IO Tstg TL Supply Voltage DC Input Voltage DC Output Voltage DC Input Diode Current DC Output Diode Current DC Output Current Storage Temperature Lead Temperature (10 sec) Parameter Value -0.5 to +7 -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 20 20 50 400 -65 to +150 300 Unit V V V mA mA mA mA C C
ICC or IGND DC VCC or Ground Current
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol VCC VI VO Top dt/dv Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage Operating Temperature Input Rise and Fall Time VCC = 4.5 to 5.5V (note 1) Parameter Value 4.5 to 5.5 0 to VCC 0 to VCC -55 to 125 8 Unit V V V C ns/V
1) VIN from 0.8V to 2.0V
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74ACT138
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Test Condition Symbol Parameter VCC (V) 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 VOL Low Level Output Voltage 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 II ICCT ICC IOLD IOHD Input Leakage Current Max ICC/Input Quiescent Supply Current Dynamic Output Current (note 1, 2) 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 VO = 0.1 V or VCC-0.1V VO = 0.1 V or VCC-0.1V IO=-50 A IO=-50 A IO=-24 mA IO=-24 mA IO=50 A IO=50 A IO=24 mA IO=24 mA VI = VCC or GND VI = VCC - 2.1V VI = VCC or GND VOLD = 1.65 V max VOHD = 3.85 V min 0.6 4 4.4 5.4 3.86 4.86 0.001 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.36 0.36 0.1 TA = 25C Min. 2.0 2.0 Typ. 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 4.49 5.49 0.8 0.8 4.4 5.4 3.76 4.76 0.1 0.1 0.44 0.44 1 1.5 40 75 -75 Max. Value -40 to 85C Min. 2.0 2.0 0.8 0.8 4.4 5.4 3.7 4.7 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.5 1 1.6 80 50 -50 A mA A mA mA V Max. -55 to 125C Min. 2.0 2.0 0.8 0.8 V V Max. Unit
VIH VIL VOH
High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage High Level Output Voltage
1) Maximum test duration 2ms, one output loaded at time 2) Incident wave switching is guaranteed on transmission lines with impedances as low as 50
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, RL = 500 , Input tr = tf = 3ns)
Test Condition Symbol Parameter VCC (V) Value
TA = 25C Min. Typ. 5.0 5.0 5.5 Max. 9.0 8.0 8.5
-40 to 85C Min. Max. 10.0 9.0 10.0
-55 to 125C Min. Max. 10.5 9.5 10.5
Unit
tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time A, B, C to Y tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time G1 to Y tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time G2A or G2B to Y
(*) Voltage range is 5.0V 0.5V
5.0(*) 5.0(*) 5.0(*)
ns ns ns
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74ACT138
CAPACITIVE CHARACTERISTICS
Test Condition Symbol Parameter VCC (V) 5.0 5.0 fIN = 10MHz TA = 25C Min. Typ. 4 60 Max. Value -40 to 85C Min. Max. -55 to 125C Min. Max. pF pF Unit
CIN CPD
Input Capacitance Power Dissipation Capacitance (note 1)
1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC's internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operating current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD x VCC x f IN + ICC/n (per circuit)
TEST CIRCUIT
CL = 50pF or equivalent (includes jig and probe capacitance) RL = R1 = 500 or equivalent RT = ZOUT of pulse generator (typically 50)
WAVEFORM 1: PROPAGATION DELAYS FOR INVERTING OUTPUTS (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
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WAVEFORM 2: PROPAGATION DELAYS FOR NON-INVERTING OUTPUTS (f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
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74ACT138
Plastic DIP-16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA
mm MIN. a1 B b b1 D E e e3 F I L Z 3.3 1.27 8.5 2.54 17.78 7.1 5.1 0.130 0.050 0.51 0.77 0.5 0.25 20 0.335 0.100 0.700 0.280 0.201 1.65 TYP. MAX. MIN. 0.020 0.030 0.020 0.010 0.787 0.065 inch TYP. MAX.
DIM.
P001C
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74ACT138
SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. MIN. A a1 a2 b b1 C c1 D E e e3 F G L M S 3.8 4.6 0.5 9.8 5.8 1.27 8.89 4.0 5.3 1.27 0.62 8 (max.) 0.149 0.181 0.019 10 6.2 0.35 0.19 0.5 45 (typ.) 0.385 0.228 0.050 0.350 0.157 0.208 0.050 0.024 0.393 0.244 0.1 mm TYP. MAX. 1.75 0.2 1.65 0.46 0.25 0.013 0.007 0.019 0.004 MIN. inch TYP. MAX. 0.068 0.007 0.064 0.018 0.010
P013H
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74ACT138
TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm MIN. A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e K L 0o 0.50 0.05 0.85 0.19 0.09 4.9 6.25 4.3 5 6.4 4.4 0.65 BSC 4o 0.60 8o 0.70 0o 0.020 0.10 0.9 TYP. MAX. 1.1 0.15 0.95 0.30 0.20 5.1 6.5 4.48 0.002 0.335 0.0075 0.0035 0.193 0.246 0.169 0.197 0.252 0.173 0.0256 BSC 4o 0.024 8o 0.028 0.004 0.354 MIN. inch TYP. MAX. 0.433 0.006 0.374 0.0118 0.0079 0.201 0.256 0.176
DIM.
A
A2 A1 b e K c L E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
1
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Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. (c) The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics (c) 2001 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - China - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom (c) http://www.st.com
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